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Japan's Maglev Train Costs Lesser Than Varanasi Ropeway? No, Claim is Misleading

Japan's Maglev train project has a higher budget than Varanasi's ropeway, making the viral claim misleading.

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A social media post has claimed that corruption escalated to the point where the expense of the forthcoming Varanasi ropeway has surpassed the budget for Japan’s Maglev train project, a high-speed rail initiative that is in progress.

As per the post, Japan's Maglev initiative intended to operate at speeds exceeding 310 miles per hour, has a cost of ₹616 crore (USD 70 million). In contrast, the Varanasi ropeway project of 3.75 kilometres reportedly has a cost of ₹800 crore.

(Archives of similar claims can be found here and here.)

Is the claim true?: No, the claim is misleading.

  • The cost of Japan's Maglev train is $64 billion which comes to ₹6400 crore approximately.

  • Whereas, Varanasi's ropeway project stands at ₹800 crore.

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What we found: We checked the budgets of the two projects separately and found the following.

Japan's Maglev Train: A report by B1M, an outlet dedicated to disseminating information about infrastructure and construction, noted details about the delay in the construction of this project.

  • It noted that in 2009, the project was approved and began construction for its opening in 2027.

  • It mentioned that the cost for the project would end up being more than $64BN which is ₹6,400 crore approximately.

  • Similarly, another article by Japan Rail Pass stated that the project's cost was estimated around $55 billion.

  • A 2014 article by Forbes also spoke about the Maglev trains in Japan and noted that its cost would be 'more than $50 billion.'

  • While the budget's details have not been revealed in definitive terms, it ranges between $50 and $65 billion.

The Quint has reached out to Japan's railway ministry for the details about the project and the story will be updated once the response is received.

Varanasi Ropeway: We ran a relevant keyword search and found a post by the Press Information Bureau's fact-check unit on X from 4 September.

  • It stated that the 3.75 km project came at a cost of ₹800 crore.

  • Reports by the Times of India and the Hindustan Times also noted that the project's cost was ₹807 crore.

  • In October 2024, Vishwa Samudra Engineering (VSE), a company based in Hyderabad responsible for constructing and maintaining the project obtained $40 million, equivalent to over Rs 322 crore, in funding from Switzerland's Xport Finance, reported the Economic Times.

  • In March 2023, when the project was announced Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari wrote on his X platform, "A glimpse of the 3.85 km long public transport ropeway being built in Varanasi at a cost of Rs 644 crore!" (sic.)

  • The Quint has reached out to the Road Transport and Highways ministry for more budgetary details about the project and the story will be updated once we receive a response.

  • The difference in the budgets of the two projects shows that the Japan Maglev train project is higher than that of Varanasi's ropeway project.

Conclusion: The viral claim that the under-construction ropeway in Varanasi, which covers a 3.85 km stretch, is higher than that of Japan's high-speed Maglev trains is misleading.

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(Not convinced of a post or information you came across online and want it verified? Send us the details on WhatsApp at 9540511818 , or e-mail it to us at webqoof@thequint.com and we'll fact-check it for you. You can also read all our fact-checked stories here.)

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