Free Basics Row: TRAI Red Flags Facebook’s ‘Orchestrated Poll’

War of words breaks out between TRAI and Facebook over the net neutrality – Free Basics debate.

The Quint
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Motorists ride past a billboard displaying Facebook’s Free Basics initiative in Mumbai on 30 December 2015. (Photo: Reuters)
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Motorists ride past a billboard displaying Facebook’s Free Basics initiative in Mumbai on 30 December 2015. (Photo: Reuters)
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On the eve of the open house discussion on differential pricing of data, a full-scale war of words has broken out between telecom regulator TRAI and social network Facebook over the net neutrality debate.

Calling Facebook’s action diversionary, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) said the whole consultation exercise has been reduced to “a crudely majoritarian and orchestrated poll”. Facebook India was quick to defend itself, claiming it’s been singled out.

<p>Neither the spirit nor the letter of a consultative process warrants such an interpretation which, if accepted, has dangerous ramifications for policymaking in India.</p>
TRAI in a <a href="http://trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/Miscelleneus/Document/201601190319214139629TRAI_letter_to_FB_dated_18_01_2016.pdf">letter</a> to Facebook on 18 January.

The regulator said the campaign by Facebook to defend its free Internet platform Free Basics in India is “wholly misplaced” as “the consultation paper is on differential pricing for data services and not on any particular product or service”.

TRAI also spoke of Facebook’s “self-appointed spokesmanship”, in which “you have not been authorised by your users to speak on behalf of them collectively”.

Excerpt from TRAI’s letter to Facebook

The regulator went on to say that despite giving an people an opportunity to share their views through the Facebook platform, the “text of TRAI’s communication was not in turn conveyed by you (Facebook) to those who had sent responses to TRAI using your platform”.

Facebook Responds

In response to TRAI allegations, Facebook India said it’s being singled out.

<p>We would note that we are not aware of a similar request (from TRAI) having been made to any other commentator who did not answer these specific questions. And we continue to believe that the original comments submitted were responsive to the general questions raised in the consultation paper, which clearly covers such topics as the Free Basics programme.</p>
<b>Ankhi Das, Facebook Public Policy Director for India, South and Central Asia</b>
Mark Zuckerberg, founder and CEO of Facebook, addresses a gathering during the Internet.org Summit in New Delhi October 9, 2014. (Photo: Reuters) 

Facebook feels that “someone with access to designated TRAI e-mail account appears to have blocked receipt of all e-mails from Facebook”.

In a separate letter addressed to TRAI, Facebook said it found that “on 17 December at 5.51.53 GMT, an individual with access to the TRAI e-mail account designated to accept comments took action that blocked Facebook from delivering any additional e-mail”.

The regulator has cited a similar instance of user complaint on non-functioning of an e-mail address during the response period, which was “brought to its notice and the situation was immediately rectified”.

“It is surprising that it took over 25 days for you to inform TRAI about this,” TRAI said in the 18 January letter.

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It all goes back to December 2014 when Airtel decided to charge separately for Internet-based calls, but withdrew the plan later after facing protest.

The debate heated up after Airtel launched its free Internet platform Airtel Zero and Facebook followed suit with its Internet.org, which was later rechristened as Free Basics.

Trai has started a public consultation on whether plans or schemes allowing differential pricing of the Internet based on its usage should be allowed or not.

This is the first consultation paper from Trai which has received maximum comments – around 24 lakh – till 7 January, the deadline which was extended from the earlier 30 December.

The social network behemoth claims that the number of comments in support of Free Basics to be more than 1.35 crore as against TRAI’s official figure of around 24 lakh.

(With PTI inputs)

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Published: 21 Jan 2016,10:12 AM IST

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