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MalwareTech, a 22-year-old tweeting under a pseudonym, has managed to accidentally stop the spread of the global security attack ransomware, as BBC reported.
After investigating all night, he found a “kill switch” in the virus’ code which helped him bring a halt to further spreading of the virus.
Though it can’t repair the damage already done, he has helped stop the spread to new systems and is being hailed the “accidental hero”.
In his first face-to-face interview, Marcus Hutchins, who works for Los Angeles-based Kryptos Logic, said on Monday that hundreds of computer experts worked throughout the weekend to fight the virus, which paralyzed computers in some 150 countries.
The 22-year-old was on a week’s vacation when the attack happened and has been overwhelmed with his new-found fame.
The computer whiz from the south coast of England discovered a so-called "kill switch" that slowed the unprecedented outbreak on Friday. He then spent the next three days fighting the worm that crippled Britain's hospital network as well as computer systems around the world.
He first noticed that the same web address was being contacted each time a new computer was infected. But the address being contacted had not been registered.
MalwareTech bought the address for $10.69 and registered it, as owning it would let him know where the computers were accessing it from and how widespread the virus was. This, unexpectedly, triggered a part of the ransomware’s code which stopped its further spread.
This “kill switch” was made by the attackers to halt the spread of software if things got out of hand.
He now thinks that the code’s original design was to thwart researchers from trying to investigate the virus, but it ended up backfiring and disabling itself.
Salim Neino, CEO of Kryptos Logic, said Hutchins took over the "kill switch" on Friday afternoon European time, before it could fully affect the United States.
He said the company was not able to identify "Patient Zero," the first system infected, which would give researchers more information about who was behind the attack. Nevertheless, he said the worm was "poorly designed" – patched together and a "sum of different parts" with an unsophisticated payment system.
While the registration has managed to stop the spread from one device to another, computers already infected are not getting repaired.
Security experts warn that new variants of the virus without the “kill switch” will appear soon enough.
MalwareTech has also ominously warned:
(With inputs from AP)