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The real reason for the Titanic's tragic sinking – that claimed over 1,500 lives in 1912 –was a fire in the ocean liner's boiler room and not simply a collision with a giant iceberg, a new documentary has claimed.
The Titanic's hull was fatally weakened by a fire that had been smouldering in the coal bunker in the boiler room since she left the shipyard in Belfast, Irish journalist and author Senan Molony has claimed in the documentary.
Photographs of the ship with a dark mark on her hull before she left Southampton – at the same spot the iceberg struck – support the theory that Molony (who has spent 30 years researching the disaster) was quoted as saying by The Times.
In Molony's documentary, Titanic: The New Evidence to be broadcast on Channel 4, he suggests that the prolonged fire subjected the partitions, or bulkheads, in the hull to temperatures in excess of 1,000 C, making the hull so weak and brittle that what should have been a minor collision became a catastrophe that killed more than 1,500 people.
He points to dark marks that can be seen on the starboard side in a set of photographs that came to light at a private auction recently.
Molony believes it is evidence of the fire inside and the reason why the most luxurious ocean liner of her day was, unusually, reversed into her berth – presenting the unmarked side to passengers as they boarded.
“We have metallurgy experts telling us that when you get that level of temperature against steel it makes it brittle, and reduces its strength by up to 75 percent. The fire was known about and briefly addressed at the inquiry, but it was played down. She should never have been put to sea but the Titanic had already been delayed a couple of times and was committed to leaving on 10 April,” Molony said.
A secret fire, Molony claims, would go some way to explaining why the Titanic was going so fast through icy seas.
Richard De Kerbrech, the author of several books on the Titanic, has said the theory is plausible.
(With inputs from PTI)