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Professor Ali Khan Mahmudabad, an Associate Professor at Ashoka University (Political Science) has been sent to judicial custody by a local court in Haryana till 27 May, as per reports. He was arrested over his comments about the press briefings on Operation Sindoor.
His arrest came days after he received summons from the Haryana State Commission For Women (HSCW) for the same. But Renu Bhatia, HSCW's chief has also given a new narrative to the professor's arrest, tracing his family history.
Meanwhile, on 19 May, the Supreme Court agreed to list a petition challenging Mahmudabad's arrest. The matter has been listed before Chief Justice BR Gavai and Justice Augustine George Masih.
The arrest has reportedly taken place on the basis of two complaints. One filed by Yogesh Jatheri, a leader of the BJP's youth wing in Haryana and the other by Bhatia over his alleged absence regarding the summons.
Political leaders, mainly from Congress and TMC have called out Professor Mahmudabad's arrest. Calling it "antithetical to free speech," Jamiat-Ulema-i-Hind also condemned the arrest.
In a scathing post, Congress' Jignesh Mevani wrote:
On the other hand, Ashoka University's faculty member Aparna Vaidik posted their official statement on Facebook, wherein they condemned the "calculated harassment" of Mahmudabad and demanded to remove the "groundless and untenable charges" against him. Further offering solidarity to Mahmudabad, the statement read:
Statement from Ashoka's faculty.
(Photo: Facebook)
In the complaint filed by Jatheri, these BNS sections include: Section 196(1)B (promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion), 197(1)C (assertions prejudicial to national integration), 152 (act endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India) and 299 (malicious acts, intended to outrage religious feelings) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
The second FIR, by Bhatia, was lodged under sections 353, 79, 152 and 169 (1) of the BNS, said DCP Sonipat (crime) Narendra Singh.
Meanwhile, students and alumni who have been taught by Professor Mahmudabad have also come out in his support, including La Martiniere College, the school he studied in.
Drawing from their one-on-one experiences with the Professor, the students laid down his range of teaching, how he nurtured critical thinking among other qualities.
Students of Banish the Poets also called out Professor Khan's arrest.
"Throughout the course, Professor Khan lectured on love, consistently emphasising secular values such as reason, compassion, justice, and freedom of thought as the foundation of meaningful dialogue. His wrongful arrest is a stark violation of not just academic freedom, but of the very principles he taught us and stands for."
Meanwhile Bhatia, who filed one of the cases because of which led to the professor's arrest, has now spun another narrative.
In this video as circulated on X, she can be heard saying, "His grandfather used to fund the Muslim League, they have an old relation.....I think the date was 1957, that he was a citizen of Pakistan. This issue of funding went on but more needs to be probed. If you are professor here, you are a citizen of this country, you can't play with the children of my country. Modi ji is there, Modi ji is strong."
Many right-wing accounts have now propagated this campaign against the professor, using this line of argument, unrelated to his social media posts.
While speaking to ANI, she had said, "You have the right to free speech, but you don't have the right to demoralise, degrade or talk wrong about any women. HSCW will not allow, Renu Bhatia will not allow..."
On 8 May, Mahmudabad posted his comments on Facebook, praising India's military efforts through Operation Sindoor. He also wrote against advocating for war.
However, he came under fire for his comments drawing an analogy for applauding Colonel Sofia Qureshi on one hand, while being silent for victims who are lynched by mobs and whose homes are bulldozed.
He wrote, "I am very happy to see so many right wing commentators applauding Colonel Sophia Qureishi but perhaps they could also equally loudly demand that the victims of mob lynchings, arbitrary bulldozing and others who are victims of the BJP’s hate mongering be protected as Indian citizens. The optics of two women soldiers presenting their findings is importantly but optics must translate to reality on the ground otherwise it’s just hypocrisy..."
Professor Mahmudabad's original post.
(Photo: Facebook)
In another post on 11 May, he talked about the "blind bloodlust for war."
The Haryana State Commission for Women sent him a notice on 12 May, stating that a prima facie review of his social media posts reveal various concerns which include, "disparaging of women in uniform, including Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Command Vyomika Singh, undermining their role as professional officers in the Indian Armed forces..."
Few days later, on 14 May, he came out with an official public statement in response to the summons by HSWC. He pointed out that these summons failed to highlight how his post was against rights or laws for women. He also underscored that he had including scathing remarks against the use of terrorists by the Pakistan military as well.
Moreover, he added that his lawyers have submitted his detailed reply to these summons and have represented him in front of the Commission too. He wrote:
He added that there was nothing "remotely misogynistic about his comments that could be construed as anti-women."
Professor Mahmudabad's statement on X.
(Photo: Ali Khan Mahmudabad/X)
Published: 18 May 2025,12:50 PM IST