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As the Prime Minister starts the second year of his term, Raghav Bahl expands on his 5 big ideas for Narendra Modi to focus on. So what can Prime Minister Modi do to quickly increase investments?
Watch Raghav’s Take.
Perhaps the biggest drag on India’s economic growth is the low and - hold your breath - falling investment rate in our economy.
For a low income country, which is so woefully short of infrastructure and industrial capacity, a falling investment rate is like cutting off the oxygen supply to a patient on ventilator support. So what can Prime Minister Modi do in his second year to quickly increase investments?
One – lean on RBI to cut interest rates; but Two, he should take a leaf out of China’s and Singapore’s book by setting up a China Investment Corporation and Temasek like Sovereign Fund, which could raise half a trillion dollars “off” the government’s balance sheet.
One of the first actions of this Fund could be to provide a temporary, say 7 or 10-year, line of Equity Financing to over Rs 6 Lac Crore worth of stalled Public/Private Infrastructure Projects; it could re-capitalise PSU Banks, which need nearly Rs 5 lac cr of Equity Financing to wash the red ink off their balance sheets; it could give Rs 2 lac cr to the railways to modernize, etc.
Along with this, he should upgrade and amend the Bankruptcy Law so that errant or out-of-cash promoters lose control of stalled projects, which are transferred to viable new owners – and if he needs to do this by promulgating another Ordinance, so be it!