House fails to override Trump veto on southern border emergency

House fails to override Trump veto on southern border emergency

WASHINGTON D.C., March 20, 2019 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Donald Trump attends a joint press conference with his Brazilian counterpart Jair Bolsonaro (not in the picture) at the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington D.C., the United States, on March 19, 2019. U.S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday indicated that he may support Brazil to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), as the two nations expected to

Washington, March 27 (IANS) US President Donald Trump's declaration of a national emergency at the US-Mexico border survived a critical vote in the House on Tuesday, as Democrats failed to muster the necessary two-thirds majority to override his veto, the media reported.

The vote was 248-181, well short of the 288 that would have been required. The vote effectively ends -- for now -- legislative attempts to strike down Trump's national emergency declaration.

According to the Washington Post, now the fight over his attempt to circumvent Congress to get more money for his border wall will shift to the courts.

"President Trump can't take taxpayer dollars to build his wall without Congress's permission," California Attorney General Xavier Becerra, a former congressman who has filed a lawsuit to block Trump's declaration, said following the vote.

"The 20 states standing with us in court are ready to fight long and hard to stop his fabricated emergency in its tracks," he added.

Congress sent Trump a bipartisan disapproval resolution earlier this month that sought to nullify his national emergency declaration, but Trump used the first veto of his presidency to strike it down.

Trump had announced the national emergency in February, following a record-long government shutdown and weeks of negotiations that resulted in a deal giving him billions less than he sought for barriers along the border.

Lawmakers of both parties said the emergency declaration -- which allows Trump to redirect money Congress appropriated for other purposes and use it for border construction instead -- represented a dramatic intrusion into Congress's authority over government spending.

In floor debate ahead of the vote on Tuesday, Democrats insisted Trump was violating the Constitution's separation of powers, while Republicans argued he was acting within his authority under the National Emergencies Act to address a genuine crisis at the southern border.

"What we have here is an act of constitutional vandalism -- the executive trying to steal the power of the purse from Congress," said Rep. Joaquin Castro (D-Tex.). He warned that if lawmakers allow it to happen, future presidents of both parties will have great power to ignore Congress.

Fourteen Republicans broke ranks to vote with Democrats in attempting to overturn Trump's veto, but they represented a small minority as most GOP lawmakers stood with the president, arguing he was addressing an emergency Democrats had ignored.

"The radical left in this House would dissolve our borders entirely if given the chance," declared Rep. Tom McClintock (R-Calif.). "They care more about defending the Iraqi border than defending our own."

Border apprehensions have spiked and are on pace for the highest level since 2008, although they remain below peak rates in the 1990s and early 2000s.

Lawmakers of both parties generally agree that there is an unfolding humanitarian crisis at the border, with many families from Central America attempting to enter the US, but Democrats argue that a wall won't help with that.

--IANS

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